TLS Explained: TLS 1.3 vs HTTPS vs SSL Security Differences
Use TLS 1.3 with HTTPS, and treat SSL as obsolete. That is the practical answer for modern web security. TLS 1.3, defined in RFC 8446, removed weak older options and reduced most new connection handshakes to one round trip [source: IETF]. HTTPS is not a rival to TLS. It is HTTP running over TLS. Read more